Research paper
Elipsoideichnus meyeri Roselli 1987 revisited: A helicoidal fossil bee nest from the Paleogene of Uruguay
MARIANO VERDE
SNI-ANII, PEDECIBA, Instituto de Ciencias Geológicas, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Iguá 4225, CP 11400, Montevideo, Uruguay. verde@fcien.edu.uy
Corresponding author
JORGE F. GENISE
CONICET, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, División Icnología, Av. Ángel Gallardo 470, 1405, Buenos Aires, Argentina. jgenise@macn.gov.ar
ABSTRACT
The rare helicoidal trace fossil Elipsoideichnus meyeri Roselli 1987 was known only from its holotype. New materials were collected and revised, confirming the validity and interpretation of this ichnotaxon. Its previously inferred internal structure, composed of two pair of internal, opposite cells per whorl, was checked and completed with these new materials. Sections of specimens show that cells have a thick lining. The finding of a spiral cap in cells finally confirms that unknown bees are the trace makers of E. meyeri, possibly related with Oxaeinae or Halictinae.
Keywords: Elipsoideichnus meyeri, bee nest, Asencio Formation, Paleogene, Uruguay.
How to cite: Verde, M. & Genise, J.F. 2014. Elipsoideichnus meyeri Roselli 1987 revisited: A helicoidal fossil bee nest from the Paleogene of Uruguay. Spanish Journal of Palaeontology, 29 (1), 25-32.
Received 18 April 2013, Accepted 12 September 2013, Published 30 June 2014
https://doi.org/10.7203/sjp.29.1.17485